SAT2物理考试最常见的公式列举

发布时间:2014年05月05日 来源:毕达留学
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  熟习sat2物理公式,对于大家正确并且快速的解答相关题目有非常重要的影响。下面就是为大家总结的sat2物理常用公式,希望对同学们有所帮助。

 

  sat ii物理力学常见公式physics formulas - mechanics

  kinematics formulas

  the kinematic equations apply to one-dimmensional motion with costant acceleration from point 1, situated d1 from a point of reference to point 2, situated d2 from the same point of reference. v1 is the velocity at point 1 and v2 is the velocity at point 2.

  v2 = v1 + a·t

  d2 = d1 + (v1 + v2)·t/2

  d2 = d1 + v1·t + a·t2/2

  d2 = d1 + v2·t - a·t2/2

  v22 = v12 + 2a(d2 - d1)

  average velocity: vav = δd/δt

  average acceleration: aav = δv/δt

  rotational kinematics equations with constant angular acceleration:

  ω2 = ω1 + α·t

  φ2 = φ1 + (ω1 + ω2)·t/2

  φ2 = φ1 + ω1·t + α·t2/2

  φ2 = φ1 + ω2·t - α·t2/2

  ω22 = ω12 + 2α(φ2 - φ1)

  average angular velocity: ωav = δθ/δt

  average angular acceleration: αav = δω/δt

  frequency: f = ω/2π

  period: t = 2π/ω

  relations between angular and linear variables:

  l = φ·r

  v = ω·r

  a = α·r

  --------------------------------------------------------------

  dynamics formulas

  pressure: p = f/a

  newtons second law: f = m·a

  force of kinetic friction: ff = μ·n

  hookes law: f = -k·x

  centripetal force: fc = m·v2/r

  centripetal acceleration: ac = v2/r

  -----------------------------------------------------------------

  work, energy, conservation laws formulas

  work: w = f · d = fdcos(α)

  potential energy: pe = m·g·h

  kinetic energy: ke = m·v2/2

  mechanical energy: e = ke + pe

  instantaneous power: p = f·v

  the work-energy theorem: w = δke

  -------------------------------------------------------------

  gravitation formulas

  newtonian gravity formula: fg = g·m·m/r2

  keplers third law: t2/a3 = ct.

  --------------------------------------------------------

  sat ii物理热力学常见公式physics formulas - thermodynamics

  heat added or emoved: q = m·c·δt

  change in internal energy: δu = q - w

  boyles law: p1v1 = p2v2

  charless law: v1/t1 = v2/t2

  efficiency of a heat engine(%): e = (w/qhot)·100

  sat ii物理光波学常见公式physics formulas - waves and optics

  snells law: n1·sin(θ1) = n2·sin(θ2)

  wave speed: v = λ·f

  velocity of light: v = c/n

  magnification: m = -di/do

  law of reflection: θreflection = θincidence

  mirror and lens equation: 1/d1 + 1/d1 = 1/f

  ------------------------------------------------------------

  sat ii物理现代物理常见公式physics formulas - modern physics

  the energy of a photon: e = h·f

  matter wavelength: λ = h/p

  relativistic factor: γ2 = 1/(1 - v2/c2)

  de broglie wavelength: λ = h/(mv)

  half life of radioactive material: thalf = ln(2)/λ

  mass energy equivalence: e = mo·c2

  -----------------------------------------------------------------

  sat ii物理电磁学常见公式physics formulas - electricity and magnetism

  electric fields and forces formulas

  coulombs law: f = k·q1·q1/r2

  electric field of a charge q: e = k·q/r2

  work done by electric field: w = q·e·d

  electric field between two metallic plates: e = v/d

  ----------------------------------------------------------

  dc circuits formulas

  ohms law: v = i·r

  power dissipated in a resistor: p = i·v = v2/r = r·i2

  resistance: r = ρ·l/a

  equivalent resistance of series resistors: rs = r1 + r2 +...

  equivalent resistance of parallel resistors: 1/rp = 1/r1 + 1/r2 +...

  equivalent capacitance of series capacitors: 1/cs = 1/c1 + 1/c2 +...

  equivalent capacitance of parallel capacitors: cp = c1 + c2 +...

  --------------------------------------------------------------

  magnetic fields and forces formulas

  magnetic force on a moving charge: f = q(v x b) = q·v·b·sin(θ)

  magnetic force on a current carrying wire: f = i·l·b·sin(θ)

  magnetic field created by a current: b = (μo/2π)·(i/r)

  faradays law: e = -dφ/dt

 

  以上就是sat2物理常用公式。同学们在平时的训练中,要结合具体例题去体会它们的用法。从而在考场上能达到信手拈来的程度,争取顺利通过sat2物理考试。


 

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