托福考试常用词汇 你知道多少?

词汇是托福考试最重要的考察点之一。如果考生没有掌握足够的词汇，基本上是没有可能拿到高分的。而托福词汇备考中，又分基础词汇及专业/学术词汇等，这几类词汇的要求各不相同，比较生僻的专业及学术词汇要求认得出听得懂，而基础词汇，不但要求能拼写，更要求会运用。

abyss hole so deep as to appear bottomless

acquiesce agree, accept without protest

affable polite and friendly, easy to talk to

affliction distress, suffering

affluent wealthy, abundant

agitate move, shake, stir up

ambiguousshavingsmore then one meaning

annex take possession of

aqueous of or like water

arduous demanding great effort, strenuous

aroma quality or surrounding atmosphere considered typical

atone make repayment

avarice greed

bellicose inclined to fighting

calisthenics exercises to develop strong bodies

captor person who takes smb captive

concoct invent, prepare by mixing together

dangle hand or swing loosely

deprive take away from, prevent from using

diligent hard-working

disrobe undress

docile easily trained or controlled

doleful dismal, mourful

drought a long period of dry weather

dubious feeling doubt

dumbfound astonish

efface rub or wipe out, obliterate

elucidate to make understandable

enchant charm, delight

endeavor to make an effort, to try very hard

endorse approve, support a claim or statement

enthral take the whole attention, enslave

exploit to use for selfish advantage or profit

extensive far-reaching

extol to praise highly

flimsy lacking solidarity, strength

fraud a fault, a deception

gaudy too bright and showy

ghastly death-like, pale and ill

grumble to complain

harass worry, trouble

heretic very busy; active

impediment smth that hinders (esp in speech)

indigenous native

insatiate never satisfied

intrepid fearless

irate angry

jeopardy danger

leash control

loafer an idle, lazy person

lucrative profitable

lustrous bright; shining

malign to slander

meddle to interfere, to intrude

mend to repair

mirth being merry and happy

nausea feeling of sickness

neglect pay no attention to

nocturnal of or in the night

obese very fat

obsolete no longer useful, outdated

perch take up a high position

pervade spread through every part of

petulant unreasonably impatient or irritable

pillage plunder (esp in war)

presumptuous too bold or self-confident

quashed annuled

quenching satisfy, put an end to, put out

refurbished make clean, as if like new

rejoicing happiness, joy

reticent in the habit of saying little

reverberate be sent back, again and again

rigor sternness, strictness, severe conditions

rotundity state of being round

salvage the saving of property from loss

scattered not situated together

shatter to breaksintosmany pieces

shunned avoided, kept away from

sketchy shortly, roughly, quickly

sporadic happening from time to time

stifled suppressed, kept back

strive to make great efforts, to struggle

subsequent following

succumb yield, die

taciturn unspoken, silent

tantalize raise hopes that cannot be realized

tentative uncertain, probable

torpid dull and slow

treacherous not to be trusted, perfidious

tremor thrill

tyro a beginner

uproar noise and excitement

vanity a foolish pride

vehemence forcefulness; intensity; conviction

vigilance watchfulness

vindicate prove the truth

voluptuous arousing sensual pleasures

wan looking ill, not bright

wile a trick

wrinkle make small lines (eg forehead)

abyss hole so deep as to appear bottomless

acquiesce agree, accept without protest

affable polite and friendly, easy to talk to

affliction distress, suffering

affluent wealthy, abundant

agitate move, shake, stir up

ambiguousshavingsmore then one meaning

annex take possession of

aqueous of or like water

arduous demanding great effort, strenuous

aroma quality or surrounding atmosphere considered typical

atone make repayment

avarice greed

bellicose inclined to fighting

calisthenics exercises to develop strong bodies

captor person who takes smb captive

concoct invent, prepare by mixing together

dangle hand or swing loosely

deprive take away from, prevent from using

diligent hard-working

disrobe undress

docile easily trained or controlled

以上就是托福词汇TOP100，大家在熟练拼写的同时还需要掌握这些词汇的多种含义，并能熟练运用，才算是真正搞定了这些托福基础词汇。